A Question That Hits a Nerve
“I find that USAA won’t pay for our truck when we do a pack out. Is there anything we can do to get that paid?”
That question hits a nerve with many contractors. And the honest answer is, it depends.
The first thing I would ask is whether you are in a preferred program. Because that changes the entire conversation.
Preferred Program or Independent
If you agreed to a preferred program, you agreed to exchange concessions for access to work. That’s the deal. Less marketing, steadier flow, fewer swings, and a relationship with the carrier. That applies to any carrier where you signed an agreement.
I’m not privy to your contract, so I’ll speak in general terms. When you enter into one of those programs, it’s give and take. If they adjust their stance on certain charges, you have a decision to make. Stay or leave. There isn’t a right or wrong answer here. It might feel emotional, but it’s not. It’s math.
Are the concessions worth what you’re receiving in exchange?
Only you can answer that.
Understanding Xactimate and Truck Charges
Before we talk about independent contractors, let’s look at Xactimate.
In contents, the truck is broken out separately. That makes sense because not everyone uses the same vehicle. Some are running cargo vans. Some are running 3 to 5-ton trucks. You can’t cleanly bury that into a single labor rate because the asset varies.
Here’s where it gets interesting.
That same logic does not consistently flow through WRT, HMR, and other categories. In water damage, we’re sending trucks too. So how is that accounted for? Is it built into the labor rate? If it is, then why in T&M do they keep labor rates the same and add a half-ton truck as a separate line item?
If vehicles were fully embedded in every labor rate, there would be no reason to charge for them separately in T&M.
The system itself tells you this is flexible.
Building Pricing from Scratch
Now strip Xactimate out of it completely. If you built your labor rate from scratch, what would you include?
You would start with wages. Then payroll taxes, benefits, and burdens. Then division overhead includes managers, admin staff, and space. Then company overhead such as legal, accounting, reception, marketing, and royalties. Then you add your profit. That gets you to an hourly rate.
Then you hit the fork in the road.
Do you include vehicles in that rate? Or do you charge them separately?
You’ll always hear someone say, “Trucks are just the cost of doing business.”
But costs fall into one of two categories. They are either explicitly charged as a line item or they are blended into the hourly rate. What you can’t do is remove the line item and also fail to build it into your rate. That’s how you quietly destroy margin.
Why a Carrier May Refuse the Charge
If I were sitting on the carrier side, I might prefer the truck to be separate. I wouldn’t want to pay for your entire fleet buried inside every contents labor hour, including the hours when your techs are cleaning in the shop and not using a vehicle. I would want transparency. Charge me for it when it’s used.
As a restorer, though, I would be perfectly happy recovering fleet costs on every labor hour, every day of the week, including overtime.
Both sides make sense. That’s why this is not emotional. It is structural.
If You Are Independent
If you’re not in a preferred program and you’re independent, then you get to decide how you structure your business.
You can build truck costs into your labor rates. But if you do, those rates better be high enough to recover your entire fleet over the course of a year and still leave you a profit.
Or you charge it separately and clearly state that the vehicle cost is not embedded in your labor rate.
Xactware gives you flexibility. It explains what is included, but it’s not absolute. It was designed to allow you to adjust pricing to reflect your real costs and your required margins.
That responsibility is yours.
When Can You Charge for the Vehicle
If you blend vehicle cost into your labor rate, then you generally don’t charge separately. It assumes the truck is running and being used consistently. But if there is a measurable deviation from normal production, that changes things.
Examples would be longer distances, additional loads, or unusual site conditions.
Xactimate even gives you mileage as an example of deviation. If you’re outside your normal territory, that is measurable. That belongs in your notes.
If you’re charging for deviations, your estimate notes need to be clear and tied to measurable conditions. Not general statements.
Even more important is your contract. Your contract should define what is included in your labor rate and what is billed separately. If that isn’t clear up front, you’re setting yourself up for arguments later.
Contents in Vehicles Change Your Risk Profile
When you put contents in a truck, your risk profile changes. You need inland marine coverage for property in transit. That premium exists because of the risk.
Insurance companies understand risk better than anyone. That’s their business model.
If you aren’t being compensated for the truck, and you aren’t being compensated for the increased risk of transport, then you can make a business decision not to assume that liability.
“If I’m not paid to take the risk, then I’m not taking the risk.”
When contents arrive at your facility, Bailee’s insurance covers property in your possession. That’s another cost. Those premiums should be accounted for in how you structure your contents division pricing.
If someone wants to reduce truck or storage fees to a point where they no longer justify the exposure, your contract can state that liability remains with the insured.
That’s not aggressive. It’s risk management.
Negotiation Is Leverage
Think of negotiations as levers.
If you want me to do something, you compensate me for it. If you don’t want to compensate me, then you give me something else of value in exchange.
Preferred programs use leverage. They send work in exchange for concessions.
If you’re generating your own referrals independently, then you’re not negotiating with the carrier. You’re setting terms with the customer. The customer can deal with their carrier separately.
This is strategic. These are business decisions that affect margin, liability, and long-term stability.
The Bottom Line
Carriers usually aren’t denying your truck because they don’t think you use it. They’re denying it because they believe transportation is already embedded in your pricing model or embedded in your contract concessions.
Your job is to determine whether that assumption is accurate for your structure.
If vehicle cost is embedded, your margins need to reflect it.
If it’s not embedded, you need to clearly document why it’s separate and how it aligns with your contract and pricing model.
Bring the conversation back to reasonableness.
Was the truck necessary to complete the work properly? Was there a measurable deviation from normal production? Does the charge align with how your business is structured?
That’s the business we are in.
Great question, thank you for asking.
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Kris Rzesnoski, founder & CEO of Profitable Restorer, is a restoration industry leader with deep operational, legal, and financial expertise. From running multi-branch operations to rebuilding a business from the ground up, he’s turned adversity—partner deaths, fraud, and client losses—into lessons in scalable success. A Triple Master Restorer and former professor, Kris has trained owners, testified in landmark legal cases, and led a $16M turnaround. As an early employee at Encircle, he helped scale the platform globally. Grounded in real-world experience, Kris is trusted for teaching restoration pros how to build profitable, resilient businesses—without sacrificing operational integrity or legal strength.